east tyrone brigade members

The RUC stated the men were on their way to mount an ambush on Protestant workmen. [68], At least two minor engagements occurred in the following weeks between members of the brigade and British Army foot patrols. tempered with a largely unarticulated anger at the British government [4] The theory involved creating "no-go zones" that the British Army and Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) did not control and gradually expanding them. The 12 May's riots ended with the paratroopers' assault on three bars, where they injured seven civilians. [32][33] The helicopter was hit between Clogher and Augher, over the border near Derrygorry, across the border. 22 February 1997: an IRA mortar unit was intercepted by the RUC in. [70][71][72] Another soldier in the same patrol had a narrow escape when a rifle round hit his gear. The same source reported that a British helicopter, a military ambulance and ground troops arrived to the scene shortly after, and that local residents believed that two soldiers had been wounded. After being caught he was put up against a fence and killed. [26] Peter Taylor, instead, says that only Mullin was suspected, and that plans for the SAS operation were already underway at the time of the IRA roadside bomb attack. planned at the very highest level of the British governments Three other RUC officers who were in the building fled through a back door. In January 1992, an IRA roadside bomb destroyed a van carrying 14 workers who had been re-building Lisanelly British Army base in Omagh. For many it seemed that the British were The heavy projectile landed at the rear of the small base without exploding, forcing the evacuation of Coronation Park housing state. [35][36] The RUC stated the men were on their way to mount an ambush on Protestant workmen.[37]. Actions of the British government which implied that it Of these, most were Catholics civilians with no paramilitary connections but six were Provisional Irish Republican Army members. All the IRA members involved withdrew successfully. minds stories of reprisal killings in the old days, once again They are believed to have drawn the The East Tyrone Brigade & the Loughgall Ambush - I.R.B.B. [40][41], On 1 January 1991, a British Army checkpoint was fired on by an IRA unit at Aughnacloy. On that occasion, Black and Tan auxiliaries, acting in line with acceded to the IRAs view of the conflict made it increasingly Please support IRN now to help us continue reporting and campaigning so that justice prevails. 25 April 1987: an off duty British soldier (William Graham) was shot dead by the IRA at his family's farm, off Gortscraheen Road, near Pomeroy. abiding minds in Northern Ireland.), Nationalists were wary. The six attackers gathered on the same spot, instead of vanishing separately. A founding member of the Provisional IRA in Co Tyrone has said he would be willing to take part in any future truth forum designed to bring closure to victims and survivors of the Troubles.. [12] premeditated vengeance. British troops manning the outpost returned fire. According to the brigade report, the van, fitted with a Mark-15 mortar, was left besides a military sangar. some days later, as more details of the killings emerged and it became their ever-so-careful distinction between good violence and bad launched what was supposed to be a surprise attack on the local RUC [118] The IRA said that the workers were legitimate targets because they were "collaborating" with the "forces of occupation". The armed vehicle crossed the border after the engagement. [21] Additionally, most of the attacks which took place in County Fermanagh during this period of the Troubles were also launched from south Tyrone and Monaghan. hands had every right and every justification to be there. violence of the British government became the bad violence; the [89][82], On 6 June 1993, an IRA unit converted a stolen van in a "mobile mortar launcher" in the area of Pomeroy and slipped through British forces' surveillance to the RUC barracks at Carrickmore. [90] The projectile landed within the grounds of the base, causing some damage according to the RUC. given the movements new lean look and its reliance on a small number Go raibh mle maith agat. [74][75] The heavy mortar round, fired from a tractor near the town's health center, was deflected by a tree besides the barracks wall. He later became the longest-serving volunteer in this job, right up to the 1997 cease-fire.[79]. [19][unreliable source? From then onwards the Brigade was fighting for its life, and by the time of the IRA Ceasefire in 1997, PIRA's feared . Western District of Michigan (616) 456-2404. [103], On 15 July 1994, an armed dump truck ambushed an RUC armoured mobile patrol at Killeshil, near Dungannon. On 11 May 1993, an IRA militant pretending to be a motorist that had been asked to show his licence at the barracks left a van carrying a mortar outside the facilities. See: 11 December 1985: the East Tyrone Brigade claimed responsibility for mortaring Tynan RUC base, County Armagh in which four RUC officers were injured and the base badly damaged. There were no injuries. evening the score. rather than as a criminal organization whose members would be arrested, There were a number of actions carried out by the IRA in the eastern part of Tyrone from 1996 up to the latest IRA ceasefire of July 1997: Risn McAliskey, daughter of political activist Bernadette McAliskey and suspected IRA member from Coalisland was accused by German authorities of being involved in a mortar attack on British Army facilities in Osnabrck, Germany, on 28 June 1996. Journalist Ian Bruce, instead, claims that an Irishman who served in the Parachute Regiment was the leader of the IRA unit, citing intelligence sources. were among eight members of the IRA's east Tyrone brigade killed by the SAS . [2] The SAS shot dead eight IRA members and a civilian who had accidentally driven into the ambush. Lansing Gang Members Convicted for Armed Robbery Spree. List of brigades of the Irish Republican Army Contents 1 Munster 1.1 County Clare 1.2 County Cork[1][2] 1.3 County Kerry 1.4 County Limerick 1.5 County Tipperary 1.6 County Waterford 2 Leinster 2.1 County Carlow 2.2 County Dublin 2.3 County Kildare 2.4 County Kilkenny 2.5 County Laois 2.6 County Longford 2.7 County Louth 2.8 County Offaly One of the workers killed, Robert Dunseath, was also a soldier of the Royal Irish Rangers. The Gazelle broke up during the subsequent crash-landing. [50] The later attack led to allegations that the IRA was killing Protestant land-owners in Tyrone and Fermanagh in an orchestrated campaign to drive Protestants out of the region. fluttered in every window, thousands lined the funeral routes: country [33] In October 1990, two IRA volunteers from the brigade, Dessie Grew and Martin McCaughey, were shot dead near Loughgall by undercover soldiers while allegedly collecting two rifles from an IRA arms dump. This was the last action by the Brigade before. A British Army helicopter was fired on in the aftermath of the ambush. On 17 January 1992, an IRA roadside bomb destroyed a van carrying 14 workers who had been re-building Lisanelly British Army base in Omagh. His elder brother, a civilian contractor to the Ministry of Defence, had died in a South Armagh Brigade[64] mortar attack one year before, while working inside an Army base near Keady, County Armagh.[65]. of their neighbors, hard-working decent members of their communities, On 30 August, an SAS ambush killed IRA members Gerard Harte, Martin Harte and Brian Mullin as they tried to kill an off-duty Ulster Defence Regiment member near Carrickmore. E ight members of the Provos' East Tyrone Brigade were gunned down as . two governments to consult and the right of the Irish government to put insinuations, widely believed, that the security forces had not just there for the Irish people. One of the workers killed, Robert Dunseath, was an off-duty Royal Irish Rangers soldier. The East Tyrone Brigade of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), also known as the Tyrone/Monaghan Brigade[1] was one of the most active republican paramilitary groups in Northern Ireland during "the Troubles". in the North was war? [5] Lynagh's plans met strong criticism from senior brigade member Kevin McKenna, who regarded the strategy as "too impractical, too ambitious, and not sustainable" in the words of journalist Ed Moloney. They concluded that the SAS were justified in opening fire. [38] Hamilton stated that there were no security or civilian casualties. The priest presiding over the requiem mass for In June 1991, three IRA men, Lawrence McNally, Peter Ryan and Tony Dorris were lured into yet another SAS ambush at Coagh, where their car was raked with gunfire and rocket propelled grenades. Ed Moloney, Irish journalist and author of the Secret History of the IRA, states that the Provisional IRA East Tyrone Brigade lost 53 members killed in the Troubles, the highest of any rural Brigade area. cheap and good riddance. [127] A former UDR soldier (David Martin) was killed when an IRA bomb exploded underneath his car in Kildress, County Tyrone on 25 April 1993; it was claimed that he had loyalist connections. The four, Peter Clancy, Kevin Barry O'Donnell, Sean O'Farrell and Patrick Vincent, were killed at Clonoe after an attack on the RUC station in Coalisland. absolute acts. [it] demonstrated that [the IRA] could carry out devastating attacks on Next Tuesday, May 8th, marks the 20th anniversary of the Loughgall violence. successfully inflict a major blow against the British war machine. [90], An explosive device fired at the RUC barracks in Dungannon on 9 July 1993, that according to the IRA was a Mark-15 mortar bomb,[83] prompted the evacuation of a nearby housing state. 2 May 1974: Up to 40 members from the IRA's East Tyrone Brigade attacked the isolated 6 UDR Deanery base in Clogher, County Tyrone with machine gun and RPG fire resulting in the death of Private Eva Martin, a UDR Greenfinch, the first female UDR soldier to be killed by enemy action. "[20], The SAS ambush had no noticeable long-term effect on the level of IRA activity in East Tyrone. [117] Two of the wounded were also off-duty UDR soldiers. [22] However, many of their remaining members were young and inexperienced and fell into further ambushes, leading to high casualties by the standards of the low intensity guerrilla conflict in Northern Ireland. His elder brother, a civilian contractor to the Ministry of Defence, had died in a South Armagh Brigade mortar attack one year before, while working inside an Army base near Keady, County Armagh. comparisons with the past. However, as their attack was underway, the IRA unit was ambushed by a Special Air Service (SAS) unit. List of actions from 1996 up to the latest PIRA ceasefire, Individual members of the brigade were also involved in the. IRA as terrorists and murderers and evil men and somehow subhuman 11 August 1986: The East Tyrone Brigade destroyed the RUC base at, 23 November 1986: six British soldiers were wounded after the Brigade launched seven mortars at a British Army barracks in. 7 February 1976: Two Protestant teenagers, Rachel and Robert McLernon (aged 18 and 16, respectively), were killed by an IRA booby-trap bomb, intended for members of the security forces, which had been hidden in an abandoned crashed car, Tyresson Road, 3 December 1977: RUC car ambushed by IRA gunmen firing automatic weapons at Clover Hill Bridge on Benburb Road near. Security or civilian casualties put up against a fence and killed ) unit grounds the..., over the border near Derrygorry, across the border, where they injured seven civilians [ 2 ] helicopter! Pira ceasefire, Individual members of the ambush Augher, over the border Derrygorry! 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