However, since the Carolinas, like the rest of the Southeastern United States, were suffering from a severe drought, the heavy rainfall brought by Hazel was welcome. Local Significant Event Summary Only the names of the most destructive storms are retired; others are reused. WRN Ambassadors Philadelphia recorded wind gusts up to 73 mph. In the 12 hours after Hazel struck the Carolina coast, it traveled with extreme speed, passing through the western suburbs of Washington, D.C. and spinning across Pennsylvania and New York into Ontario, maintaining its intensity all the way. Their effort saved the restaurant, and it was able to serve as a feeding center after the storm. Ritzodostrani. [3], On October10, Hazel slowed in the central Caribbean and turned sharply to the north-northeast toward Hispaniola,[3] steered by an upper-level low. Sorry, the location you searched for was not found. As a result of the high death toll and the damage caused by Hazel, its name was ret Support PennLive. On October16, the storm crossed into Ontario and over the Toronto region. Thank you for reading! Hurricane Hazel 60th Anniversary Maps Weather and Climate Summary for 2022. Aviation Forecasts A footbridge dedicated to the victims crosses the Humber River in Raymore Park, which was the former Raymore Drive. With Myrtle Beach a popular tourist destination, the Chamber of Commerce began an information campaign to inform the public, which might have erroneously concluded from the massive media coverage that the city had been destroyed, that the city would be ready for the coming summer. On October 17, President Dwight D. Eisenhower declared a "major disaster" in the Carolinas, and offered "immediate and unlimited federal assistance. Download. [34] With such high winds state-wide, heavy damage was caused to forests, and to property as a result of falling trees. As a result of the passage over Haiti, the maximum winds diminished to 100mph (Cat. Hurricane Hazel Date: Oct. 5-15 Hazel was the deadliest and costliest hurricane in 1954, causing massive destruction in Haiti before making landfall in North Carolina and heading north. Damages in the Carolinas amounted to $163 million. It set the stage for the next hurricane to be far more destructive five days later. New Jersey escaped major flooding as the high tide was low enough, but to the south in Chesapeake Bay, the majority of crab pots were destroyed. For other storms with the same name, see, Surface weather map of Hazel near landfall in North Carolina on October15, Toronto and Region Conservation Authority, List of North Carolina hurricanes (19501979), "New hurricane poses threat to Puerto Rico", Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT (1954), "Worst Hurricane in North Carolina: 50 Years Later", "Hurricane Hazel Gaining Force in Caribbean", "Warnings Hoisted Over Haiti For Hurricane Hazel", "Hurricane Hazel New Threat in Caribbean", "Hurricane Hazel Sweeps Up Coast; Cuba Is Alerted", The Deadliest, Costliest, and Most Intense United States Hurricanes of This Century (and Other Frequently Requested Hurricane Facts), "Event summary, Hurricane Hazel, October 1954", "Hurricanes and Tropical Storms in the Netherlands Antilles and Aruba", "Severe floods of October 1215, 1954 in Puerto Rico", "South Carolina Impacts from Hurricane Hazel", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Changing skies over central North Carolina", "Remnants of Hurricanes and Tropical Storms that have brought Rainfall to the Region", "Elmira Recovers From Hurricane: Trees, Power Lines Felled; 491-Ft. TV Tower Toppled", The Deadliest Atlantic Tropical Cyclones, 1492 1994, "Hurricane Hazel 50 Years Later: The Effects of Hazel on Toronto Area Communities", "Big Scale Relief Is Pushed In Hurricane-Battered Haiti", CBC Digital Archives The Wrath of Hurricane Hazel, Clara Thomas Archives and Special Collections, York University, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hurricane_Hazel&oldid=1133133216, This page was last edited on 12 January 2023, at 11:15. . Historically, there have been few storms whose effects were so widespread, says a storm report on David. At the same time, Hazel made landfall on Grenada with winds of 75mph (120km/h). All rights reserved (About Us). Wind gusts throughout the area reached 160km/h (99mph). Mail carrier Tony Talamini walks past a house on West Union Boulevard in Bethlehem after a large tree fell down amid the rain and wind of Superstorm Sandy in 2012. Elsewhere in the eastern United States, damages were estimated at $145 million for a total of $308 million in losses from the hurricane. Surface Weather Map from October 15, 1954 at 11 AM showing Hurricane Hazel along the Carolina coast. The official report from the Weather Bureau in Raleigh, North Carolina stated that as a result of Hazel, "all traces of civilization on the immediate waterfront between the state line and Cape Fear were practically annihilated." 2?5 DEC66ED H6C6 7:==65 H:E9 563C:D] %96 C@@7 @7 E96 8C2?5DE2?5 2E #FDD6== !2C< :? Fifteen people died seven in Pennsylvania and damage was estimated at more than $2 billion. [6], On October 6, small craft warnings were issued for the Dutch islands of Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaao, despite predictions that Hazel would pass to the north;[8] these warnings were canceled a day later. E96 p3:?8E@?D[ e_ A6C46?E @7 E96 A9@?6D H6C6 @FE @7 D6CG:46 5F6 E@ E96 DE@C>]k^Am, kAm%96 DEC@?8 H:?5D 2=D@ 42FD65 52>286 E@ 3F:=5:?8D 2C@F?5 E96 2C62] w2C56DE 9:E H2D E96 (:==:2>D q2<:?8 r@] A=2?E @? The winds gradually increased as the storm moved westward, parallel to the northern coast of Venezuela. The free bridge between Easton and Phillipsburg was broken apart by the floodwaters, and the damage in Easton alone was estimated at $10 million. [26] Estimates of people left homeless in the wake of Hazel are as high as 100,000. Hazel made landfall as a Category 4 hurricane near Calabash, North Carolina, close to the North Carolina/South Carolina state border, halfway between Myrtle Beach and Wilmington. Known as the Long Island Express of 1938, that storm, as was the case with Hazel, was expected to pass out to sea because hurricanes didnt hit New England. (A young meteorological clerk in the Boston Weather Bureau, who believed and told his superiors that a strong ridge to the north would force the storm inland, was overridden.). The December 1954 NOAA report on the hurricanes of the year states that "every pier in a distance of 170 miles of coastline was demolished". [39] An unfinished vessel at the Newport News Shipbuilding in Newport News broke from its moorings and was swept into the shore of the James River. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. Text Products For example, in Long Beach, North Carolina, only five of the 357 buildings were left standing. Nineteen people were killed in North Carolina, with several hundred more injured; 15,000 homes were destroyed and another 39,000 were damaged. A total 57 deaths were reported across eight states, including six deaths each reported in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. [47] Highway 400, which passes through the marsh, was under as much as 10ft (3m) of water in some places when as much 6m (20ft) of water backed up. [24], In Haiti, Hazel brought flash floods which destroyed numerous villages, and high winds which caused considerable damage to major cities. [6], In her book Hurricane Hazel, Canadian journalist Betty Kennedy argued that in Canada, the impressions that Hazel was "the best-kept secret in town" and that it was a "fully documented meteorological event that should have taken nobody by surprise" both "paradoxically [] contain a great deal of truth". Going north, Hazel turned extratropical by midday when it merged with a cold front; however, it retained hurricane-strength winds and it continued to drop heavy rainfall. All rights reserved (About Us). At 18:00UTC on October15, the hurricane became extratropical near Raleigh, and within six hours had passed near Washington, D.C. Its extratropical remnants accelerated to the north through Pennsylvania and New York along an extended cold front. NOAA in the Carolinas [30] Hundreds of buildings were destroyed, including about 80 percent of waterfront dwellings in Myrtle Beach. 2FE9@C:EJ @? Oct. 3, 1929, exactly three weeks before Black Tuesday - the 1929 stock market crash - 50 to 60 mph winds slam the East Coast as another extra tropical storm bullies its way into Pennsylvania.. Rip Currents, NOAA Links The first hurricane of the year, Able made landfall in South Carolina, then proceeded north and passed directly through the Lehigh Valley as a tropical storm. In August 1955, Hurricanes Connie and Diane struck the area within a week of one another. D2:5 E92E H2D E96 7:CDE 9FCC:42?6 E@ 9:E E96 4:EJ :? The film is about emergency preparedness and civil defense, and shows the extensive, around-the-clock efforts to restore telephone and other utility services in the . Please try another search. (Tropical Storm Arlene was named April 20, 2017.). In Haiti, Hazel destroyed 40 percent of the coffee trees and 50 percent of the cacao crop, affecting the economy for several years. Agnes first made landfall on the Gulf Coast, then moved back out to sea from North Carolina and returned to North Jersey and the New York City area as a tropical storm, combining with another cyclone to drench areas from North Carolina to New York. Massive evacuations were ordered along the Carolina coastal regions at this time. Area Tidal Predictions Severe Weather Safety At 14:00UTC on October13, Hazel struck Inagua in the Bahamas with winds of 100mph (160km/h). Photos (Courtesy Associated Press, East Carolina RENCI), Beaufort/Morehead City Causeway Destruction, Hazards They include tropical depressions, tropical storms and hurricanes. Chance of rain 50%.. Cloudy with showers. Instead the hurricane took a northwest turn and headed toward land. Path of Hurricane Hazel, October 14-15, 1954. 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