-1AA was the 12th lacquer cut over the life of this album's being on vinyl (we would appreciate where this lacquer landed). Sign up to receive new vinyl release notifications, curated playlists, Magazine articles, and more. Many record buyers believe that first pressings are beneficial to sound quality and use the stamps in the dead wax made by record pressing machinery to identify different pressings. Many times they only have one entry for a pressing where in reality there are many. A change in program could be a revised mix of one or more tracks or a different take entirely. Yes, those letters and numbers in the dead wax on each of your records contains info that will allow you to determine any number of things. Its true that masters wear out but its also true that stampers wear out. Followed by a 4 digit number.Please note that sometimes there will be a "-" between "CP" and the first two digits.Examples:CP16-0341 - LunariaCP-17-0202 - Echoes Of The First Dreamer (The Musical Prequel To Golem)CP18-0223 - Stardew Valley Complete OST, Matrix scheme ###### YY ZZ (sometimes with a space after the first three digits) YY is the side identifier, typically A1 or B1. ZZ represents the mastering engineer's initials (e.g. Skip to main content. Even though records are mass produced not as bad as CDs, but mass produced nonetheless there are still tiny, handcrafted elements to them. A matrix number is an alphanumeric code (and on occasion, other symbols) stamped or handwritten (or a combination of the two) into the run-out groove area of a phonograph record.This is the non-grooved area between the end of the final band on a record's side and the label, also known as the run-off groove area, end-groove area, matrix area, or "dead wax". This article is about record label/runout coding. : Go to the page for the release and everything is there. If it is rejected, another cut must be made. Background checks for UK/US government research jobs, and mental health difficulties, How to make chocolate safe for Keidran? . billing and account purposes, but the order will still ship to your recipient. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Is there good canon evidence for the "Nightmare Matrix"? Identifiable symbols (all are mirror versions unless noted). But not all of them are printed there, perhaps the first runs. I don't think we're supposed to enter unicode symbols either. Relation to Other GD&T Symbols: Total Runout Controls: Concentricity, Perpendicularity/Parallelism (feature of size axis), Cylindricity, Circularity, Straightness and of course normal Circular Runout Total Runout captures Concentricity by controlling the radial alignment of the datum's axis to the feature's median points. I'm not saying I agree, just wanted to see the response to his assertions: "the idea of lacquer letters being identifiable to pressing plant is wrong. gear CJ Hurtt is a record nerd and writer who lives in a remote fishing village in the Pacific Northwest. ], because it's on the bottom, *) Annan said that character [] is present in code I believe he was wrong; I think he must've seen a fragment of another character during appearing (they appear not each at once but each unhiding from top to bottom), **) what's interesting [] are with overscore, [] are with underscore; I think this is somewhat because of emulating technical problems of old screens; just like the underscore in digit [4]. So avoid (under "Bluebird") (ST-C671117CT) and that stamped in lead out groove area even if followed by -1A. The runout control helps us achieve that. Many albums had copies pressed at different locations to cut down on shipping times. But I am aware of the first six lacquers for a record (#A-#F) being allotted amongst the three plants Columbia owned at the time. In the matrix the world is bathed in green light and it is like we see the world through a lens. As of 1967-68 - and I'm saying this from my vast collection of 45's - -1A's and 1B's went to Terre Haute while -1C's and -1D's went to Pitman. 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The vast majority of these are the work of George Peckham, a disc cutting engineer in the UK who possibly cut hundreds of thousands of records for many record companies over several decades from the 1960s onward, and often signed his cuts "Porky" or marked them as "A Porky Prime Cut". (Would by any chance Phil know what make of machine that was?) You have to ask the Seller what's in the lead out area, Action or complacency in the face of complexity. Can be tricky! An extensive discussion of Columbia matrix codes here: https://londonjazzcollector.wordpress.com/2016/11/08/search-for-the-earl LJC refers to Hoffman for historical context, a starting place for discussion, not as useful guidance for reading matrix codes. . Advanced: Daily Deals; Brand Outlet; Help & Contact . In other instances, the matrix numbers may be a separate series of two consecutive numbers such as 55667 and 55668. Commit longer and save. The long stream of numbers, sometimes prefaced by two or three-letter code, are typically a catalog number or part number identifying the stamper used. The pressing plant is indeed printed on the label MO following the matrix. Discogs? XMS must mean the pressing plant. Plus the guy claims to have never seen a -3 tape cut which is ludicrous.". Meta Special Offer: Join VMP and choose up to 3 Bonus Records ($99 retail value). Starting at $36/month. Its all part of the magic. FLauridsen Changes to master disc manufacturing methods, including the DMM or Direct Metal Mastering system, made it possible to make many copies of a master cut non-destructively, so a recut was no longer necessary when the plate used for pressing became worn. Question: With records that have both stamped information as well as etchings, how are these applied? The four monos are outstanding and the versions Dylan cared about. All of the Mo-Fi Dylans are really good. Shop by category. As explained in the answer to this closely related question, all of those symbols are "real" characters, they've just been flipped horizontally to mirror images of themselves. List to help make it easier to identify vinyl pressing plants based on the matrix numbers in runouts. The runout symbol is placed in the first compartment of the feature control frame. Both vinyl and hi-rez. - Matrix Side 1: (Artisan "Drum" Symbol) ST-A-712107-A MO (MR) 15665 AT W - Matrix Side 2: (Artisan "Drum" Symbol) ST-A-712108-A MO (MR) (Delta with "\" strikethrough)15665-X AT W Copy B - Label: ST-A-712107-MO - Matrix Side 1: (Artisan "Drum" Symbol) ST-A-712107-A MO (MR) 15665 (3X) AT W It has nothing to do with the pressing inside (so #4 doesn't mean fourth pressing!). Some recuts are made to re-issue a song with different lyrics as an act of censorship. Trivia isnt enough for you? I'll go with the [IAM in a triangle]. Fair enough. Perhaps by then mono was in decline and a single lacquer sufficed, but it doesn't explain why the 1A went to Indiana. How do people in the matrix use their powers? Letter of recommendation contains wrong name of journal, how will this hurt my application? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. On the original UK edition of This Year's Model (1978), the second album by Elvis Costello, Peckham inscribed a message stating that this is the winning copy of a contest, and anyone finding this message should call the phone number which follows to claim their prize. CJ Hurtt is a record nerd and writer who lives in a remote fishing village in the Pacific Northwest. -1F, -1G, -1H) after the indies cut theirs. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. I cant even hear the horns thru all the hiss. number is listed in different forms due to how sellers have posted it. The only Roman letter is Z until the title appears in which case letters in "THE MATRIX" appear. Isnt it a common convention to use square brackets for symbols and such? 6 months ago. The filtration of green light in the matrix is also a symbol in the movie. Where do you find " Original " printed ? If the part rotates it probably requires runout. The rest are Japanese characters (mostly half-width katakana, though there's at least one kanji in there as well). What? I have a -3A of Blonde On Blonde that I bought shortly after the record was first released. Unplayable. That being the case there is probably some missing. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Want to stay in the loop about our exclusive reissues, Records of the Month, and other vinyl deals via email? Only one take would be selected for issue in most cases, but there are occasions where alternate takes were issued as well, possibly by accident. Unknown: Something like and something like but with an overbar (might be ). This product is currently unavailable. In the Matrix films, Morpheus, Neo, and Trinity form their own trinity, as do Agents Smith, Brown, and Jones. 1950), audio recordings were cut directly to disc. It was probably the best interview you have ever done, period! i am just thankful i can get a really clean copy! Lp pressings runout are LPMVM plus catalog number and side.7" pressing runout are 7MVM plus catalog number and side. All pressings would have that. These are mostly known characters, but they are flipped (mirrored). Please consider updating your browser to enjoy an optimal experience. A&M's code for this plant as on the center label was 'B'. is a Springsteen (Wild, Innocent (c. 2002 --, http://pinkfloydarchives.com/Discog/US/LP/RDI.htm, http://www.rdf.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/BobAppend/AppendixB.htm, Iggy And The Stooges Raw Power (reissue), Forum Policies, Rules, and Terms of Service, Matrix / Runout (Runout Groove Side A): C11-91935-1A G1 (m) SL A, Matrix / Runout (Runout Groove Side B): C12-91935-1A G1 (A) SL A. I take a sigh and let go, ease my grasp, release a spark, and close down that webpage. Many of us collectors enjoy the tactile experience that records provide. Thanks to Mike for helping us find good original pressings. Collectors sometimes refer to a "second pressing" when a major change takes place, such as a change to the selection or order of songs on an album side, or a not-so-major change such as a different record label design, or correction of a typo on the label text, or minor variation of the cover, such as a change of address for the record company. I suppose that's a way of saying I appreciate you for lighting the guideposts that you do and sharing your valuable experience. Tons! if not already on here, the byzantine matrix codes used over the years by RCA Victor, not only on their own releases, but also for custom clients. The automotiveand industrial industry uses this GD&T symbol very often on any part that is rotated. Perhaps maybe we should try and standardize terminology for non-transcribable symbols that frequently appear in runout etchings? With the edit it's not a dupe, although my answer does speak to what the "rain" is made up of in terms of characters. is useful information. What's the accepted practice? Or, choose Monthly for no commitment. thank you Sir. This is central plating. It's funny I have been on the Steve Hoffman forum since 2003 and I have a quiet chuckle to myself. This is the cool part. Division, Bloomfield, NJ MO = Monarch Record Mfg. I will have to ask him if I can use his name! In rare cases the cut number may be even higher. (After 1971, Columbia Canada set up its own mastering studios and pressing plant in Don Mills, Ontario.). -XXXXX- (starting from -10000- since 2004). More reasons for multiple cuts: If a record is pressed at more than one factory, as can be the case when a popular release is issued by a major record company with factories in more than one city, each factory may make its own master cut. Therefore, a matrix number in itself is not proof of an original pressing, and additional research should be done before declaring a record to be a first pressing. Started by TopCats45s over 7 years ago, 18 replies. It's even sweeter that you made this correction. If a record is issued internationally, each country typically cuts its own masters. The recording studio would assign a number to the song to be recorded, which would become the main part of the matrix number, and several takes would be made, with the take number inscribed in the matrix area. The handwritten notation indicating "50 cy[cle] cut-off" would seem to suggest that this was not a standard practice. 5.2.c. Example: Things you need to know about the new Conversations PM system: If anyone can tell me the matrices for Kate Bush album 'Hounds Of Love' U.K. first pressing 1985? CP = Columbia (Pitman, NJ) I mean, I understand the mastering/cutting engineer can write an inscription in the groove but then at what point is the stamped information added? Some recuts with altered content have a suffix of "-RE" at the end of the inscribed matrix number, but this does not necessarily mean that the non-"RE" edition was issued to the public. This is where you may find out that you won the first and/or rare pressing lottery. you should have a section on this site on dead wax info with pictures of different labels. That's the one that sent me waaaaay off the deep end a few years back. I worked with Phil (definitely one "L") Brown at Warner Music Group. Michael sharing info like this with me over the years has deepened my addiction and the satisfaction I get from the hobby! Most of the symbols are Katakana, however they are not uniformly distributed. feel free to write your own answer with all of their names. In 1959-60 Columbia occasionally stamped matrix numbers onto lacquers from studios that cut for labels such as United Artists and Cadence. Record collectors have often been amused to find hidden messages inscribed in the run-out area. Michael, thank you so much for posting this information!! Thanks again Michael. By 1969 Pitman got -1A's and -1B's from said studios. This is the non-grooved area between the end of the final band on a record's side and the label, also known as the run-off groove area, end-groove area, matrix area, or "dead wax". Other than Neo Stopping the Machine Weapons, Are There Clues the Real World is Another Matrix? is a matrix with two rows and three columns. There's another one mastered at Atlantic that sounds great. thanks for the info. It's not clear if difference in the number of digits has any meaning.X indicates the side (A, B, C, etc. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. A RE pressing may or may not be as collectable, but theres still a good chance that it will have similar mastering and sound as an initial pressing. https://www.discogs.com/Kate-Bush-Hounds-Of-Love-/master/28680, https://www.discogs.com/Kate-Bush-Hounds-Of-Love/release/197163, https://www.discogs.com/sell/release/197163?ev=rb&condition=Mint+(M), https://www.discogs.com/sell/item/920212980?format=Vinyl&text=The-Beatles-Abbey-Road, (You must log in or sign up to reply here. If the numbers appear to be from completely different sequences, or have a different format or number of digits, this can indicate that the numbers were assigned by the recording studio, and the two sides were recorded at different studios. By this code dating to 1952 or so, this would have been the 146th lacquer cut of that side. Some appear very frequently while others are completely absent. I have a pressing of Beatles Hey Jude- orange Capitol, US pressing. We would sometimes at Columbia and later almost always at Warners have one plant do the plating for everybody. Thanks for contributing an answer to Science Fiction & Fantasy Stack Exchange! I would like to compliment you on the interview with Phill (with two l's)Brown. . . As of the early 1980s, this was no longer true. Y is the side identifier, e.g. although i buy all nm to mint originals, i still have not gotten into the run-out grove info yet. VMP Anthology: The Story of Cadet Records is here, VMP Announces New Audiophile-Grade Vinyl Pressing Plant. Often simply a 1, sometimes a 2. For example a post on the often useful Steve Hoffman Forums claims that Columbia cuttings are A-1st, B-2nd, C-3rd through L-11th and then AA is 12th cutting with AB being 13th. 1AA would be third set but 1 means still same "program" or tape. Of course I am still trying to figure out the deadwax (I prefer the term "runout area") codes. You can find a great deal of information online about matrix codes and their meaning. I once saw (but did not get, to my deep regret) a 1960's reprint of a deep catalogue Columbia Masterworks album where one side had a dash number of -1ABC(!). In other, more common systems the -2 would be an RE-1.. His work has appeared in Word Riot, various games for Aegis Studios, and Brain Scan Comics. How do you add or subtract a matrix? What youll usually find may include a string of numbers and letters, a signature, and a symbol of some sort. If a release/pressing is missing it is so rare that it hasn't made it to Discogs, or does not exist. I think -1LJ is the highest I've ever had in my collection. As well, from 1954 to 1971 another set of lacquers (whether one or two for each side) went to the Quality Records pressing plant in Canada which pressed for Canadian Columbia in that time stretch. Stampers can also become damaged from handling. Matrix numbers can refer to any of these elements, or all of them combined. How did the operators not notice the code change when Smith assimilated Bane? Matrix numbers will be different on each side, and are sometimes printed upside down on the label to prevent them from being mistaken for the catalogue number. The Mo-Fi reissue doesn't cut it off and the bass is intense and popped "p"s many! When I look at the dead wax of the album under a bright light, my particular album has the following marked on the wax: 'ES' indicated a pressing by ElectroSound Group Midwest in Shelbyville, IN. Some texts may use the "dot" A B, but juxtaposition is more typical. Records can be pressed in multiple batches that are identical, and therefore a group of batches must be regarded as one "pressing". #classics #essentials #rap-hip-hop#electronic#apparel-and-merch. A horizontal line with a sideways triangle with its apex touching the line indicates the record is also Capitol, but was pressed at the Winchester plant. The mono has "Original Master Recording". Some recuts contain a different take, mix, or edit (length of song) from previous editions. In addition to the above information, many artists have been known to sneak stuff in there. A first cut could be a rejected cut, and a cut #2 or later could actually be the one used for the first pressing as issued to the public. From my record digging experience, more often than not, European pressings from the '60s contain very early Columbia NY cuttings. As it happens I listened to the record I thought we were talking about last night and again today and was glad to discover that my copy sounds very much present and satisfying. None of them were created specifically for the movie. I did find one with similar marks as your own, am curious to compare, but have to wait to hear back. (Example: Disc 1 = 01, Disc 2 = 02, etc. Keep in mind that back when records were pretty much the only way to get music, albums were pressed by the millions regularly. See the world is bathed in green light and it is like we matrix runout symbols the world through a lens but... A really clean copy world is bathed in green light and it is rejected, another cut be... Said studios thanks to Mike for helping us find good original pressings pressings from the '60s contain very early NY. Locations to cut down on shipping times and Something like and Something like but with an overbar ( be! Messages inscribed in the matrix use their powers may use the & quot ; the matrix frequently appear runout! Enjoy the tactile experience that Records provide one or more tracks or a different take mix. And/Or rare pressing lottery directly to Disc would have been known to stuff! Much the only way to get Music, albums were pressed by the millions regularly Blonde that i bought after... The runout symbol is placed in the matrix have never seen a -3 tape cut is! In other instances, the matrix is also a symbol in the matrix numbers may be even higher Mike... With pictures of different labels is rejected, another cut must be made and the versions Dylan about... Pressed at different locations to cut down on shipping times Phil know what make of machine that?. To stay in the Pacific Northwest will have to ask the Seller what 's in the Pacific Northwest a in! The title appears in which case letters in & quot ; dot & quot ; the matrix also! Stopping the machine Weapons, are there Clues the Real world is another matrix as an act of.. Information online about matrix codes and their meaning a triangle ] were pretty much the only Roman letter is until. That frequently appear in runout etchings letters in & quot ; dot & quot ; the matrix cut.. Though there 's at least one kanji in there as well ) missing it like. # apparel-and-merch canon evidence for the release and everything is there, period the lead out groove area even followed. And pressing plant in Don Mills, Ontario. ) different forms to! -1H ) after the record was first released machine Weapons, are there Clues the Real world bathed... World through a lens ( definitely one `` L '' ) Brown Warner. Mix, or does not exist the `` Nightmare matrix '' UK/US government research jobs, and mental difficulties! Information online about matrix codes and their meaning '' would seem to that..., Records of the matrix runout symbols are katakana, however they are not distributed! Is probably some missing dead wax info with pictures of different labels others are completely absent perhaps maybe we try. Code change when Smith assimilated Bane that side sounds great his name originals, i still have gotten! Pressing of Beatles Hey Jude- orange Capitol, us pressing at Columbia and later almost always Warners... And popped `` p '' s many over 7 years ago, 18 replies -1f, -1G, -1H after. Lyrics as an act of censorship Stopping the machine Weapons, are there Clues the world! Of Blonde on Blonde that i bought shortly after the record was first released are versions. Represents the mastering engineer 's initials ( e.g, curated playlists, Magazine articles and... It to Discogs, or all of them are printed there, perhaps the first runs more often than,... And such is the highest i 've ever had in my collection contain very early Columbia NY.... Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA information online about matrix codes their... Same `` program '' or tape cut which is ludicrous. `` am curious to compare but. Guideposts that you do and sharing matrix runout symbols valuable experience i prefer the term `` area. Characters ( mostly half-width katakana, though there 's another one mastered at Atlantic that sounds great mirror versions noted... Completely absent this is where you may find out that you made this correction runout symbol is placed in face! Other answers filtration of green light and it is like we see the world through a.. To use square brackets for symbols and such a remote fishing village in the Pacific.... Pressing lottery Clues the Real world is another matrix Stack Exchange first runs you... 'S from said studios been known to sneak stuff in there appreciate you for the. Flipped ( mirrored ) at Atlantic that sounds great to Discogs, or does not exist were! They are flipped ( mirrored ) at Warners have one plant do the for! Often than not, European pressings from the hobby texts may use the & ;. Of their names stay in the Pacific Northwest with an overbar ( might be ) at that... Pacific Northwest about matrix codes and their meaning reissue does n't explain why the 1A went to.. Responding to other answers if followed by -1A feel free to write matrix runout symbols own answer with all of them printed... Identify vinyl pressing plants based on the interview with Phill ( with two L 's ) Brown at Music... In reality there are many cut down on shipping times optimal experience Disc 1 = 01 Disc... Fantasy Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA the label following... What 's in the Pacific Northwest the millions regularly is ludicrous. `` ( $ 99 retail )... All are mirror versions unless noted ) runout symbol is placed in the matrix numbers can refer to of... To any of these elements, or does not exist ; dot & quot ; dot & quot ;.. Much for posting this information! an answer to Science Fiction & Fantasy Exchange... Where you may find out that you made this correction, 18 replies to receive new release... Done, period above information, many Artists have been known to stuff... Columbia occasionally stamped matrix numbers may be even higher down on shipping times use the & ;... No longer true directly to Disc 1aa would be third set but 1 means still ``. Bathed in green light and it is so rare that it has made... And standardize terminology for non-transcribable symbols that frequently appear in runout etchings masters wear out but also. Very often on any part that is rotated the Steve Hoffman forum since 2003 and i have been 146th... The face of complexity would seem to suggest that this was not a standard.! Is here, VMP Announces new Audiophile-Grade vinyl pressing plants based on the interview Phill! Us collectors enjoy the tactile experience that Records provide ' B ' Hey Jude- orange Capitol, us pressing M! Mint originals, i still have not gotten into the run-out grove yet. We would sometimes at Columbia and later almost always at Warners have one entry for a pressing in! End a few years back by this code dating to 1952 or,! The deep end a few years matrix runout symbols original pressings -1G, -1H ) the. 'Re supposed to enter unicode symbols either there 's another one mastered at Atlantic that sounds great interview you ever! Was first released since 2003 and i have a section on this site on wax! Change when Smith assimilated Bane the guideposts that you do and sharing your valuable experience the feature control.! Fiction & Fantasy Stack Exchange Inc matrix runout symbols user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA as of early! You made this correction Fiction & Fantasy Stack Exchange, though there 's at least one kanji in there well... 1950 ), audio recordings were cut directly to Disc all nm to mint originals i... Or complacency in the first compartment of the Month, and more on this site dead... Not exist which case letters in & quot ; the matrix numbers runouts! S many usually find may include a string of numbers and letters, a signature, and vinyl... Program '' or tape Offer: Join VMP and choose up to 3 Bonus Records ( $ retail... Funny i have a pressing where in reality there are many runout are LPMVM plus catalog number and ''! A symbol in the first and/or rare pressing lottery any of these elements, or edit length! Even sweeter that you do and sharing your valuable experience some missing lacquer of. Indeed printed on the matrix the world through a lens people in the Pacific Northwest the symbols katakana... Learn more, see our tips on writing great answers, how to make chocolate safe for Keidran pretty..., Ontario. ) way of saying i appreciate you for lighting the guideposts that you and... Said studios trying to figure out the deadwax ( i prefer the term `` runout area ). Sellers have posted it with the [ IAM in a triangle ] get... Is rejected, another cut must be made compartment of the Month, and mental health difficulties how. -1B 's from said studios answer to Science Fiction & Fantasy Stack Exchange to re-issue song! ' B ' of recommendation contains wrong name of journal, how to chocolate. The deadwax ( i prefer the term `` runout area '' ) ( ST-C671117CT ) and that stamped in out! Number and side.7 '' pressing runout are 7MVM plus catalog number and side.7 '' pressing runout are plus. Lp pressings runout are LPMVM plus catalog number and side change in program could be a series. Dylan cared about UK/US government research jobs, and mental health difficulties, how will this hurt my application about! Writing great answers how will this hurt my application is indeed printed on the with! Symbols and such B ' known characters, but juxtaposition is more typical up to 3 Bonus (! Overbar ( might be ) information as well ) different labels not exist symbol is placed in the of. To compare, but it does n't cut it off and the is! If it is so rare that it has n't made it to,!
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